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How to Become a Customs and Border Protection Officer in Australia: careers in Government

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Definition of a Customs and Border Protection Officer

A Customs and Border Protection Officer is a sworn federal law enforcement officer. They secure Australia’s international borders and enforce trade and immigration compliance. Officers are employed by the Australian Border Force (ABF). The ABF operates within the Department of Home Affairs and has around 5,800 staff (ABF, 2024).

The role centres on risk assessment and enforcement at airports, seaports, and border crossings. Officers apply customs laws, immigration rules, and biosecurity regulations to inspect passengers, cargo, and vessels. They also contribute to intelligence work and operate alongside the Australian Federal Police, ASIO, and state police forces.

Officers must obtain an Australian Government Security Clearance (AGSVA) and an Employee Suitability Clearance before taking up the role. These requirements reflect the high integrity standards expected of ABF staff. Entry is through the BFORT program, a 12-month training course run by the ABF College.

The career offers structured progression through the APS classification system. Senior officers may move into intelligence, investigations, maritime operations, or policy roles. The Department of Home Affairs Enterprise Agreement 2024-27 governs pay and conditions. All ABF employees receive 15.4% superannuation (Department of Home Affairs, 2024).

About the author

Explore career guides by Laura Atkinson. Practical how-to-become advice on qualifications, skills, salary and job outlook across Australia.