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How to Become a Public Servant in Australia: careers in Government
Definition of a Public Servant
A public servant works within the Australian Public Service (APS). They deliver policy advice, manage programs, and keep government running. As at June 2025, the APS had around 198,529 staff across more than 100 agencies (APSC, 2025).
Roles vary widely. At entry level, public servants support research and admin tasks. At senior Executive Level 1 and 2, they lead teams, set direction, and work with ministers. A bachelor degree is the typical entry point. Strong candidates with a relevant diploma may also qualify for APS 3 to 4 roles.
The APS Values guide all conduct. They cover being held to account, being fair and neutral, and serving the public good. The APS Code of Conduct requires employees to act with honesty. It also requires frank and direct advice, even when it is hard to give.
For career-minded people, the APS offers clear structure and real social impact. It also provides strong growth and learning. Graduate programs at major departments attract thousands each year. They are a set entry route for degree holders.
About the author
Laura Atkinson is an Account Management and SEM specialist at Course Finder Group with six years' experience in the Australian education sector. She works day to day with universities, TAFEs and independent training providers, which gives her a close view of how courses map to real career outcomes. She writes practical guidance on career pathways, choosing the right qualification and what to expect when moving into a new field.
