A climatologist is a scientist who studies long-term changes in the Earth’s climate. Using large datasets and computer models, they track temperature, rainfall, and atmospheric shifts across decades.
Most climatologists hold postgraduate qualifications. Many work in government research agencies, universities, or private consultancies. Strong data skills and clear scientific writing are key entry requirements.
The role has a strong policy side. Climatologists advise on climate projections, extreme weather risks, and emissions scenarios. Their findings shape decisions on infrastructure, farming, and land use.
Employment in this field is growing. Jobs and Skills Australia reports around 1,000 new environmental science positions per year (2025). Demand is also rising in climate risk, insurance, and finance.
Laura Atkinson is an Account Management and SEM specialist at Course Finder Group with six years' experience in the Australian education sector. She works day to day with universities, TAFEs and independent training providers, which gives her a close view of how courses map to real career outcomes. She writes practical guidance on career pathways, choosing the right qualification and what to expect when moving into a new field.