A climatologist is a scientist who studies long-term changes in the Earth’s climate. Using large datasets and computer models, they track temperature, rainfall, and atmospheric shifts across decades.
Most climatologists hold postgraduate qualifications. Many work in government research agencies, universities, or private consultancies. Strong data skills and clear scientific writing are key entry requirements.
The role has a strong policy side. Climatologists advise on climate projections, extreme weather risks, and emissions scenarios. Their findings shape decisions on infrastructure, farming, and land use.
Employment in this field is growing. Jobs and Skills Australia reports around 1,000 new environmental science positions per year (2025). Demand is also rising in climate risk, insurance, and finance.
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